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Klataza 🇷🇺 Russian

Unit 4 · Lesson 1 of 3

🙏 Being polite

Name: ____________________Date: ____________
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Words

RussianSay it likeEnglish
здравствуйтеZDRAST-vooy-tyehello (formal)
The first в is silent.
до свиданияda svee-DA-nee-yagoodbye
пожалуйстаpa-ZHA-loo-staplease / you're welcome
In fast speech it often sounds like "pa-ZHAL-sta".
извинитеeez-vee-NEE-tyeexcuse me / sorry

The accent mark shows the stressed syllable. Capital letters in “Say it like” are stressed.

Sentences

  1. Я не понимаю.
    ya nee pa-nee-MA-yoo
    I don't understand.

Exercises

A Match the word to its meaning

  1. здравствуйте ____
  2. до свидания ____
  3. пожалуйста ____
  4. извините ____
  1. excuse me / sorry
  2. please / you're welcome
  3. hello (formal)
  4. goodbye

B Translate

Into English

  1. здравствуйте
  2. извините

Into Russian

  1. goodbye (д…)
  2. please / you're welcome (п…)

C Put the words in the right order

  1. I don't understand.

    янепонимаю

D Read aloud, then copy

  1. до свидания
  2. извините
  3. здравствуйте
  4. пожалуйста

Answer key

A. 1–c, 2–d, 3–b, 4–a

B. здравствуйте = hello (formal); извините = excuse me / sorry; goodbye = до свидания; please / you're welcome = пожалуйста

C. 1. Я не понимаю.